More women in the United States are diagnosed
with breast cancer every year than with
any other cancer except skin cancer. This
year, about 175,000 cases will be diagnosed
and about 43,000 women will die of the
disease. Many of these lives could have
been saved by early diagnosis.
Who Is At Risk?
Most women who get breast cancer
have no family history of the disease or
other risk factors. Breast cancer
can occur at any age, but it becomes more
common as a woman gets older. Although
some women are at a slightly higher risk
-- women whose mothers or sisters had breast
cancer, women who have never had children,
and women who had their first child after
age 30 -- the biggest risk factor for breast
cancer is being a woman.
The Best Defense: Early Detection
The earlier breast cancer is detected,
the easier it is to treat. The American
Cancer Society recommends the following
guideline for early detection:
Age 40 and over:
Have
a mamogram every year
Have
a clinical breast exam by a health care
professional every year*
Do a breast self-eam each month
*
The clinical breast exam should be done close
in time to the scheduled mamogram.
Age
20-39:
Do
a breast self-exam each month
Have
a clinical breast exam by a health care
professional every three years